zr出品手表什么意思(zz手表是什么意思)
來源:Watch手表之家 發(fā)布時間:2024-03-15 13:20:131. zz手表是什么意思
clean廠勞力士新作綠鬼,號稱ZZ廠V4版(1)青晨似水驕陽
2. 手表標(biāo)志z是什么牌子
OP標(biāo)志是"奧林比亞"手表,價格一千以上,也有價格很高的款。至于"sportmaster"(運動大師),只聽說梅花表上有。
3. zd是什么手表
小天才電話手表想要發(fā)短信,首先需要在手機App中設(shè)置
首先打開小天才手表的App,進入App的主頁面后點擊右下角的“更多”選項,然后點擊“應(yīng)用管理”選項,再進入新的頁面后點擊“應(yīng)用禁用”,然后點擊頁面中的“短信回復(fù)”功能,進入新的頁面后打開允許手表使用功能。設(shè)置好這一項功能后,就可以在電話手表中直接回復(fù)其他人發(fā)送給自己的短信了。
小天才電話手表可以直接和其他人聊天,在編輯短信時也可以在手表的表盤上直接編輯文字,如果手表上不能直接回復(fù)對方,可以先在小天才手表App中進行以上設(shè)置,在設(shè)置完成后就可以進行正常的發(fā)送短信了。
4. 手表zg出品是什么意思
廢墟三件套需要在安其拉廢墟中收集材料,分為一項主材料:刀柄、戒指、披風(fēng),由安其拉廢墟中各個BOSS掉落,兩個藍色雕像為廢墟小怪掉落,10個綠色甲蟲安其拉和廢墟都會掉落。
戒指主材料需要聲望尊敬:
其拉將領(lǐng)戒指可以兌換德魯伊、戰(zhàn)士、圣騎士、薩滿和法師戒指。
其拉典禮戒指可以兌換獵人、盜賊、牧師、術(shù)士戒指。
披風(fēng)兌換需要聲望崇敬:
其拉帝王披風(fēng)可以兌換德魯伊、圣騎士、獵人、薩滿、術(shù)士披風(fēng)。
其拉軍用披風(fēng)兌換戰(zhàn)士、盜賊、牧師和法師披風(fēng)。
武器兌換需要聲望崇拜:
其拉尖刺刀柄可以兌換戰(zhàn)士、圣騎士、獵人、盜賊、薩滿武器
其拉裝飾刀柄可以兌換牧師、德魯伊、法師和術(shù)士裝備。
總體來說,兌換不算麻煩,甲蟲和雕像的掉價非常快,主材料需要100G左右就可以拿下,唯一的問題就是需要塞納里奧議會聲望。要是對這些裝備有需求的玩家,現(xiàn)在就可以在希利蘇斯做任務(wù)了。
裝備推薦
各個職業(yè)對廢墟三件套的需求都是不一樣的,所以這里只列出相對較好的裝備,屬性一般的由于篇幅限制就沒有推薦。
盜賊篇:
盜賊是唯一一個3件屬性都不錯,而且套裝特效也實用的職業(yè),賊可以考慮陰影三件套+T0.5四件套+極品散件的組合,門檻低,上限高,非常不錯。盜賊由于之前做過打分模型,這里可以直接套用。
籠罩陰影披風(fēng),評分1.72分,好于黑爵士披風(fēng)(1.68分)、ZG出品虎皮披風(fēng)(1.407分)、BWL出品飛龍披風(fēng)(1.6分)。只比火喉披風(fēng)(1.8分)、強者披風(fēng)(2.015分)和強烈仇恨披風(fēng)(1.995分)稍微差一點點。
籠罩陰影匕首和狗牙相當(dāng),非常不錯。狗牙需要幾千金,而這一件只需要自己肝一下。
籠罩陰影之戒,這個戒指略差,只有1.548分,和源力之環(huán)一個水平,差于其他的主流戒指,只推薦新手或者很需要套裝的玩家。
獵人篇:
獵人推薦武器和披風(fēng)。斧頭可以卡BUG拿一對,相比其他單手武器既廉價又實惠。
披風(fēng)的屬性毫無浪費,比起環(huán)霧披風(fēng)也不遑多讓。
牧師篇:
無盡智慧披風(fēng)屬性均衡,非常適合神牧。不過牧師三件套讓人費解的是三件套屬性是加痛的傷害,但是綠字特效又全部是治療效果,非常的矛盾。
無盡智慧之錘:這個錘子有多強大,看綠字就知道了,90點治療和4點回藍,版本最強奶錘誕生,奈法的小玉米棒完全被碾壓。
圣騎士、薩滿:真的羨慕!
戰(zhàn)士篇:
戰(zhàn)士推薦堅定力量披風(fēng),裝備評分3.185分,只比強者披風(fēng)差一點點(3.2分),它比其他所有披風(fēng)都更強。強者有多貴大家都懂得,所以這是平民戰(zhàn)士的畢業(yè)披風(fēng)。
術(shù)士篇:
禁斷邪語之戒:這個戒指輪到法師羨慕術(shù)士了,有這么全面強大屬性的好戒指并不多見。
禁斷邪語短劍:傳說中的小狗爪,法傷非常高,算是一個SS小號福利。
法師和混合職業(yè)篇:
法爺還是親兒子,小碧空點擊就送,圣騎士可是羨慕的不行。
圣騎士:再次羨慕!
圣騎士表示不公平,這貨是在逗我嗎,這也能叫“永恒公正”?可以跟法爺?shù)膿Q一下嗎?
圣騎士的三件套都是這種混合屬性裝備,屬性浪費巨大,導(dǎo)致四不像,哪種天賦使用都差點意思。永恒公正長劍唯一可以使用的地方或許是防騎。
5. zy出品手表是什么意思
音標(biāo)是學(xué)習(xí)英語的第一步,想要學(xué)好音標(biāo)需要認(rèn)識音標(biāo)、會讀音標(biāo),這樣以后才能認(rèn)識單詞。在學(xué)習(xí)音標(biāo)前,我們要先知道國際音標(biāo)有48個,元音有20個,輔音有28個,元音又分為單元音和雙元音,單元音有12個,雙元音有8個。
音標(biāo)數(shù)目
在上表中,我們可以看到音標(biāo)有48個,現(xiàn)在我們常說的國際音標(biāo)也是48個。
可以點擊下面鏈接學(xué)習(xí)音標(biāo)。
《【48個英語音標(biāo)示范讀音-嗶哩嗶哩】 https://b23.tv/mt9vVaK》
元音部分
輔音部分
音標(biāo)的分類
最實用的分類方式是:元音=長元音+短元音+雙元音;輔音=清輔音+濁輔音。
英語一共有48個國際音標(biāo),包括20個元音,28個輔音。
20個元音包括5個長元音:/i:/、/?:/、/u:/、/a:/、/?:/;
7個短元音:[i]?[?]?[?]?[u]?[?]?[e]?[?];
8個雙元音:/e?、/a?/、/??/、/??/、/e?/、/??/、/??/、/a?/;
注意:
1、長元音顧名思義就是發(fā)的音比較長而飽滿;短元音則發(fā)的音比較短而急;
2、雙元音就是兩個單元音拼在一起,成為組合音。雙元音發(fā)音的特點是前面的單元音發(fā)音長,后面的發(fā)音比較短。
28個輔音包括:輕輔音/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ /?/ /ts/ /t?/ /tr/ /h/
濁輔音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /e/ /z/ /?/ /dz/ /d?/ /dr/ /r/
鼻音 /m/ /n/ /?/
半元音 /j/ /w/
邊音 /?/
發(fā)音技巧
長元音
點擊這個視頻學(xué)習(xí)長元音發(fā)音?!丁驹粢魳?biāo)(長元音)-嗶哩嗶哩】 https://b23.tv/xz9mOz3》
5個長元音/i:/、/?:/、/u:/、/a:/、/?:/發(fā)音技巧。
(1)/i:/發(fā)音技巧:
發(fā)音時舌尖抵下齒,口形扁平。在發(fā)音的時候要盡量拉長,就像古人喝醉酒以后吟詩的感覺。
單詞舉例:bee [bi?] n. 蜜蜂;see [si?] v. 看見,參看
(2)/?:/發(fā)音技巧:
/?:/是長元音,近似于北京腔的“兒”話音,如“花兒”的“兒”。發(fā)好這個音,關(guān)鍵在于卷舌!
單詞舉例:shirt [??:t] n. 襯衫,男士襯衫;nurse [n?:s] n. 護士,保姆
(3)/u:/發(fā)音技巧
發(fā)這個音時雙唇用力向前突出,有點像拉長了音說“烏”,但要注意,“烏”的口形較扁。
單詞舉例:moon [mu:n] n. 月球,月亮;room [ru?m] n. 房間,空間
(4)/a:/發(fā)音技巧
發(fā)音時口張大,雙唇稍收圓。發(fā)音時可以照著鏡子,說“啊”,看看嘴巴張得夠不夠大,記得要將嘴巴盡量張大。
單詞舉例:ask [a:sk] v. 問,詢問; far [fa:r] adj. 遠的
(5)/?:/發(fā)音技巧
發(fā)這個音時,雙唇稍稍收圓,并向前突出,發(fā)音接近于漢語“嗷”。這是個長元音,記?。洪L元音一定要拉長,發(fā)出來才好聽。
單詞舉例:door [d?:r] n. 門; short [??:t] adj. 短的
短元音
點擊這個視頻學(xué)習(xí)短元音發(fā)音?!丁尽居⒄Z音標(biāo)7個短元音/?/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /e/ /?/怎么讀?】-嗶哩嗶哩】 https://b23.tv/fo9Bd5E》
7個短元音:/i/、/?/、?/?/、/u/、/?/、/e/、/?/
(1)/i/發(fā)音技巧
它是個短元音,發(fā)音要短促而輕快。
單詞舉例:big [b?ɡ] adj. 大的,龐大的;Fit [fit] v. 合身,適合于
(2)/?/發(fā)音技巧
發(fā)音時舌身平放,雙唇扁平。發(fā)這個音時不用卷舌。
單詞舉例:teacher [?ti?t??] n. 老師,教師; mother [?m?e?] n. 母親
(3)/?/ 發(fā)音技巧
這是一個短元音,發(fā)音一定要短,發(fā)音比/?:/短一些,雙唇稍稍收圓,并向前突出。
單詞舉例:dog [d?g] n.狗,家伙;hot [h?t] adj. 熱的,辣的
(4)/u/ 發(fā)音技巧
發(fā)音時雙唇收圓,稍突出。就像發(fā)漢語中的“烏”,但沒發(fā)完就給打斷了一樣。
單詞舉例:book [b?k] n. 書,卷;cook [k?k] vt. 烹調(diào),煮
(5)/?/ 發(fā)音技巧
發(fā)音時舌尖和舌端兩側(cè)輕觸下齒,唇形稍扁,開口度較大。這個發(fā)音有點像發(fā)“啊”音時突然被誰卡住了脖子的感覺。
單詞舉例:brother['br?e?(r)] n. 哥哥,弟弟;mother [?m?e?] n. 母親
(6)/e/發(fā)音技巧
發(fā)音時舌尖抵下齒,舌前部稍抬起,上下嘴張開的角度大約呈“45度”,同時發(fā)出聲音。
單詞舉例:leg [leg] v.?n.?腿,支柱; desk?[desk] n.?書桌
(7)/?/發(fā)音技巧
發(fā)音時,雙唇向兩邊平伸,張開嘴,嘴唇放松逐漸壓低舌頭7和下顎,盡可能夸張。
單詞舉例:bad?[b?d]?:adj.?壞的,不好的;cat?[k?t]?:n.?貓,貓科動物
雙元音
點擊這個視頻學(xué)習(xí)雙元音發(fā)音?!丁尽居⒄Z基礎(chǔ)】英語國際音標(biāo)-8個雙元音的發(fā)音-嗶哩嗶哩】 https://b23.tv/VQsPDdl》
8個雙元音發(fā)音技巧:/e?/、/a?/、/??/、/??/、/e?/、/??/、/??/、/a?/
(1)/e?/發(fā)音技巧
該音是個雙元音,發(fā)音時雙唇稍扁,口形從半開到合。類似于英文字母“A”。
單詞舉例:say[sei]?v.說;delay[di?lei]?n.?延遲
(2)/a?/發(fā)音技巧
發(fā)此音的關(guān)鍵是要把/a/音發(fā)足,接近于英文字母中的“I”。
單詞舉例:ice??[ais]?n.?冰,雪糕;side?[said] n.?面,邊
(3)/??/發(fā)音技巧
發(fā)音時雙唇從圓到扁,口形從開到合。接近于漢語發(fā)音“奧一”。
單詞舉例:oil??[?il]?n.?油,石油;noise?[n??z]?n.?噪音,嘈雜聲
(4)/??/發(fā)音技巧
發(fā)聲時,由第一個音[i]向[?]集中,接近于漢語發(fā)音“一呃”。
單詞舉例:fear???[f??r]?:n.?害怕,可能性;dear???[d??r]?:adj.?親愛的
(5)/e?/發(fā)音技巧
接近于漢語發(fā)音“哎呃”。
單詞舉例:bear??[b??]?:n.?熊;wear??[w??]?:vt.?穿著
(6)/??/發(fā)音技巧
第一個是“短烏音”/u/,第二個是/?/。類似于漢語發(fā)音“屋呃”。
單詞舉例:sure?[???r]?adj.?確信的,確實的;pure??[pj??r]?adj.?純的;?單純的
(7)/??/發(fā)音技巧
舌位由半低到高,口形由半開到小。接近于漢語發(fā)音“呃屋”。
單詞舉例:?flow??[fl?u]?:vi.?流;glow???[ɡl??]?:vi.?發(fā)光,灼熱
(8)/a?/發(fā)音技巧
由第一個音向第二個音滑動,接近于漢語發(fā)音“啊屋”。
單詞舉例:cow?[ka?]?n.?奶牛,乳牛;hour?[a??r]?n.?小時,鐘頭
輔音
點擊這個視頻學(xué)習(xí)輔音發(fā)音。《【英語音標(biāo)(輔音部分),發(fā)音規(guī)則與技巧!美式發(fā)音,地道口語!清輔音,濁輔音!初級,零基礎(chǔ),歡迎新手!-嗶哩嗶哩】 https://b23.tv/dCgZVAA》
11個清輔音 /p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ /?/ /ts/ /t?/ /tr/ /h/
11個濁輔音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /e/ /z/ /?/ /dz/ /d?/ /dr/ /r/
注意:
清輔音:發(fā)音時送氣,聲帶不顫動(顫不顫用手放在喉嚨上就知道了)
濁輔音:發(fā)音時不送氣(拿張紙放在嘴前,紙沒有被吹開),聲帶顫動。
(1)/p/ /b/諧音分別為“普”、“卜”,都省去韻母成分
發(fā)音方法:/p/是清輔音,聲帶不振動;/b/是濁輔音,聲帶振動。
單詞舉例:/p/:pen [pen] n.鋼筆;pin [pin] n.大頭針
/b/:bike [baik] n.自行車;beg [beg] v.乞求
(2)/t/ /d/分別諧音“特”、“得”。
發(fā)音方法:/t/是清輔音,聲帶不振動;/d/是濁輔音,聲帶振動。
單詞舉例:/t/ :ten [ten] num; test [test] n. 試驗, 考驗
/d/: student?[?studnt] ?n.學(xué)生; date ?[de?t] n.日期、日子、約見時間 v.注明日期、寫上日期
(3)/k/ /g/分別諧音“可”、“嗝”。
發(fā)音方法:發(fā)音時舌后部隆起緊貼軟顎,憋住氣,然后突然分開,氣流送出口腔,形成爆破音。/k/是清輔音,聲帶不要振動;/g/是濁輔音,聲帶需要振動。
單詞舉例:/k/ :kite [kait] n. 風(fēng)箏;cake [ke?k] n. 蛋糕
/g/: glove [ɡl?v] n. 手套;girl [ɡ?:l] n. 女孩
(4)/f/ /v/
/f/諧音“府”,/v/就是北方人把W讀成V那種感覺。
發(fā)音方法:發(fā)音前,上齒咬住下嘴唇,然后使氣流由唇齒間的縫隙中通過,從而引起摩擦。
/f/是清輔音,發(fā)音時聲帶不震動;/v/是濁輔音,發(fā)音時聲帶振動。
單詞舉例:/f/:flower ['fla??r] n. 花;fly [flai] vi.飛, 飛行
/v/:love [l?v] v. 愛;seven [?sev?n] num. 七
(5)/θ/ /e/ 牙齒輕咬舌尖發(fā)出的音
發(fā)音方法:發(fā)音時,舌尖微微伸出,置于上下門齒之間,舌尖和下齒之間的氣流通道非常窄小,氣流從舌齒間的窄縫中通過。/θ/是清輔音,發(fā)音時聲帶不振動;/e/是濁輔音,發(fā)音時聲帶振動。
單詞舉例:/θ/:three [θri:] num. 三; throw [θr??] vi. 投擲
/e/:this [e?s] pron. 這,這個,這里; mother [?m?e?(r)] n. 母親
(6)/s/ 諧音“絲”,/z/“zi”
發(fā)音方法:發(fā)音時舌端靠近齒齦,氣流由舌端齒齦間送出。/s/是清輔音,聲帶不振動;/z/是濁浦音,聲帶振動。
單詞舉例:/s/:school [sku:l] n. 學(xué)校,學(xué)院;bus [b?s] n. 公共汽車
/z/:please [pli:z] int.請;zoo [zu:] n.動物園
(7)/ts/ /dz/分別諧音“次”、“自”
發(fā)音方法:舌端先貼住上齒齦,堵住氣流,氣流送出口腔。/ts/是清輔音,聲帶不振動,/dz/是濁輔音,聲帶振動。
單詞舉例:/ts/:cats [k?ts] n. 貓( cat的名詞復(fù)數(shù) );hats [h?ts] n. 帽子( hat的名詞復(fù)數(shù) )
/dz/:hands [h?ndz] n.手;lands [l?ndz] n.陸地
(8)/tr/ /dr/分別諧音“戳”、“捉”
發(fā)音方法:舌尖貼齒齦后部,氣流沖破阻礙發(fā)出短促的/t/后立即發(fā)/r/。/tr/是清輔音,聲帶不振動;/dr/是濁輔音,聲帶振動。
單詞舉例:/tr/ : tree [tri:] n. 樹,木料;try [tra?] vt.& vi. 試圖
/dr/:dress [dres] n.連衣裙;drink [dr??k] v.喝酒
(9)/∫/ /?/分別諧音“詩”、“日”
發(fā)音方法:/∫/是清輔音,聲帶不振動;/?/是濁輔音,聲帶振動。
單詞舉例:/∫/:English [???gl??] adj. 英格蘭的; 英國的;rubbish [?r?b??] n. 垃圾;
/?/:pleasure [?ple??] n.快樂,愉快;casual [?k??u?l] adj意外的,偶然的
(10)/t∫/ /d?/分別諧音“吃”、“之”
發(fā)音方法:發(fā)音時舌身抬高,舌端抵上齒齦后部,氣流通過時發(fā)出破擦音。/t∫/是清輔音,聲帶不振動;/d?/是濁輔音,聲帶振動。
單詞舉例:/t∫/: chalk [t??:k] n. 粉筆;chair [t?e?r] n. 椅子
/d?/:page [pe?d?] n.頁 ;age [e?d?] n.年齡
(11)/h/ /r/分別諧音“呵”、“若”,省去韻母成分。
發(fā)音方法:
發(fā)/h/這個音時,嘴半開,氣流從口腔不受阻礙而出,聲帶不振動,清輔音。
發(fā)/r/這個音時,舌端上卷,靠近上齒齦附近,嘴唇張開并保持略圓狀態(tài),氣流從口腔涌出,聲帶振動,屬于濁輔音。
單詞舉例: /h/: hair [he?(r)] n.頭發(fā);hate [he?t] v.恨,厭惡
/r/: sorry ['s?r?] v.對不起 ;write [ra?t] v.寫
鼻音
點擊這個視頻學(xué)習(xí)鼻音發(fā)音?!丁荆?1)鼻音 m n ? | 英語音標(biāo)發(fā)音口型示范 | 美式發(fā)音-嗶哩嗶哩】 https://b23.tv/8P1jfXx》
(1)/m/諧音“恩”
發(fā)音方法:雙唇緊閉,軟腭下垂,氣流從鼻腔發(fā)出,聲帶震動。閉口音。
單詞舉例:major [?me?d??(r)] adj.主要的;time [ta?m] n.時間
(2)/n/諧音“呢”
發(fā)音方法:舌尖頂住上齒齦,形成阻礙,氣流從鼻腔發(fā)出,同時聲帶震動,開口音。
單詞舉例:nice [na?c] adj.漂亮的;funny [?f?ni] adj.有趣的
(3)/?/諧音“英”,省去聲母部分
發(fā)音方法:發(fā)音時氣流從鼻腔涌出,聲帶振動。
單詞舉例: think [θ??k] v.想;angel [?e?nd?l] n.天使
邊音
點擊這個視頻學(xué)習(xí)邊音發(fā)音?!丁菊嬲膰H音標(biāo)-邊音 Lateral-嗶哩嗶哩】 https://b23.tv/G9C7X9F》
/l/諧音“里”
發(fā)音方法:舌尖頂住上齒齦,發(fā)音時氣流從舌面的兩側(cè)通過,聲帶保持震動,屬于濁輔音。
單詞舉例:light [la?t] n.光線 ;ball [b?:l] n.球
半元音
點擊這個視頻學(xué)習(xí)半元音發(fā)音?!丁綛BC英語 其他輔音 半元音'w'的發(fā)音 與'v'的區(qū)別 國際音標(biāo)發(fā)音|Pronunciation Tips 34 - Other Consonant-嗶哩嗶哩】 https://b23.tv/fC2pYDl》
/j/諧音“耶”
發(fā)音方法:發(fā)音時聲帶震動,氣流口腔發(fā)出。濁輔音,發(fā)音口型類似/ i/.
單詞舉例:ye [jes] adv.是的;young [j??] adj.年輕的
/w/諧音“屋”
發(fā)音方法:嘴唇張開到剛好可以含住一根吸管的程度,并向前微噘起,但上齒不能接觸下唇,立刻滑向其后的元音。
單詞舉例:wish [w??] :v. 希望; which [w?t?] :pron. 哪一個
學(xué)習(xí)步驟
抄寫
抄寫音標(biāo),并了解音標(biāo)特點。
對音標(biāo)的基本認(rèn)知
1、區(qū)別長短音帶“:”的音標(biāo)發(fā)音相對較長不帶“:”的音標(biāo)發(fā)音相對較短。
2、區(qū)別清輔音和濁輔音核心區(qū)別:清輔音聲帶不震動,濁輔音聲帶振動。
模仿練習(xí)
找合適的視頻學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)習(xí)跟讀。例如b站上《【賴世雄48個英語音標(biāo)朗讀示范,美音英音對照版-嗶哩嗶哩】 【https://b23.tv/sHYQFZ3】》、《【李詠梅老師英語(音標(biāo)部分)——最牛的初中英語老師!沒有之一!李詠梅國際音標(biāo) (完整版發(fā)音篇)-嗶哩嗶哩】 https://b23.tv/U1pmjNE》、《【純正英式發(fā)音】這是BBC出品的到現(xiàn)在為止最棒的英語發(fā)音教程(完整版)-嗶哩嗶哩】 https://b23.tv/gZzDKl5》,以上幾個視頻都非常不錯,詳細(xì)講解每個音標(biāo)的讀法。注意視頻一定至少跟讀5遍,才能確保你的學(xué)習(xí)效果。
也可以通過下面這個視頻觀察發(fā)音口型的變化。
《【48個英語音標(biāo)示范讀音-嗶哩嗶哩】 https://b23.tv/mt9vVaK》
1、模仿練習(xí),學(xué)習(xí)國際音標(biāo)的發(fā)音,要注意觀察老師的口型,觀察發(fā)音部位的變化,主動模仿發(fā)音,初學(xué)可以對著鏡子模仿練習(xí),特別是元音發(fā)音的舌位高低,口腔開口度大小與音色關(guān)系十分密切,可以通過鏡子觀察口型上的區(qū)別,觀察舌尖、舌面、舌葉的活動情況,比如u和o、i和e、e和ε等等,掌握準(zhǔn)確口腔開口度,對于準(zhǔn)確發(fā)音具有非常重要的意義。
2、聽音訓(xùn)練:學(xué)習(xí)國際音標(biāo)需要認(rèn)識48個音標(biāo),通過反反復(fù)復(fù)的聽力練習(xí),達到強化記憶。聽音訓(xùn)練,如果有條件,可以多聽老師朗讀音標(biāo),也可以使用錄音帶反復(fù)聽音,本課件中的每個音素,都可以循環(huán)傾聽,強化記憶。
3、多動口,動口是加強實踐的關(guān)鍵和核心,聽音也好,模仿也好,比較也好,最終要歸結(jié)到自己發(fā)音這一目標(biāo)上來,所以勤動口是掌握國際音標(biāo)發(fā)音的關(guān)鍵。俗話說,"三天不寫手生,三天不念口生",說的就是要加強動手動口能力的培養(yǎng)。因此學(xué)習(xí)國際音標(biāo),要時時加強語音訓(xùn)練,勤動口,反復(fù)實踐練習(xí),在實踐中比較,在實踐中體會差別,做到熟能生巧,這樣自然就掌握國際音標(biāo)的發(fā)音了。
重點音標(biāo)講解
單元音
[i:] =“一”
[?]:[?]開口要比[i:]稍大,注意比較兩圖口型。
[e] 嘴張45°,[?]嘴張90°
[?:r] [?r]=“二”
[?]=額(不卷舌)
[?]:開口比“啊”略小
[ɑ:r]=卷舌的“啊”
[ɑ] =“啊”
[?] =開口稍大的“哦”
[?:r]=卷舌的“哦”
[u:]核心:雙唇由半開微突,過渡到合嘴圓唇
[?] 發(fā)成噘嘴的[?],氣流向外。
雙元音
雙元音較簡單,大多數(shù)可進行類比,注意雙元音的重音在第一個音標(biāo),即前一個音讀的稍重,后一個音讀的較輕。
[e?]=“A”
[a?]=“I”
[??]=“O”
[??]=“哦一”
[??]=ear
[e?]=air
[??]=“烏爾”
輔音
大部分輔音跟“漢語拼音”都有相似之處,直接看視頻模仿即可,這里只講解易錯發(fā)音。
爆破音:
[t] [p] [k] 不要讀成[t?] [p?] [k?] 注意:它們聲帶不震動
摩擦音:
[f][v] 咬唇音,注意上齒咬下唇
[θ][e]
上下齒輕咬舌頭,發(fā)音時能看到你的舌頭露出
[?]=不發(fā)音的“詩” [?]= “日”
[r]=撅嘴+卷舌的“熱” [h]=不發(fā)音+舌頭平放的“喝”
鼻音
[m] 合嘴
[n] 舌前部抵住上顎
[?] 嘴巴張開
舌側(cè)音[l]
元音前:跟拼音“l(fā)”發(fā)音一致元音后:發(fā)“l(fā)”的前半段
半元音
[j] “也”
[w] =圓唇噘嘴的“我”
破擦音
[t?]= 不發(fā)聲的“吃”
[d?]= “居”
[ts]=不發(fā)聲的“次”
[dz]=“子”
[tr] 先發(fā)“t”,在發(fā)“r”,最后結(jié)合在一起
[dr] 同上
詞匯拼讀
1、規(guī)劃拼讀任務(wù),拿出單詞書或課本詞匯表,找只含1~2個音節(jié)的單詞拼讀,20個為一組,每天練習(xí)3組,當(dāng)然如果有時間,多進行幾組也OK,加強效果。后期難度逐漸加大。
2、輸入法識別詞匯,每拼讀一個詞匯,都對著X飛輸入法的語音識別功能朗讀,看能否被輸入法識別出單詞,用機器來檢測是否讀的準(zhǔn)確。
3、聽詞匯跟讀,不管輸入法識別出單詞,還是沒識別出單詞,都要查手機字典,來聽一遍聽力,并跟讀,模仿語調(diào)和輕重讀音。
例如:Cash driver apartment money breakfast lawyer agency
學(xué)習(xí)計劃
1、國際音標(biāo),一共48個,每天學(xué)4個,12天學(xué)完,元音和輔音每天各學(xué)習(xí)兩個。
2、學(xué)完以后結(jié)合和音標(biāo)相關(guān)的單詞,每天堅持讀一個小時,第二天要把第一天的一塊兒讀,第三天要把前兩天的一塊兒讀,依次類推,堅持學(xué)完所有的音標(biāo),就可以讀字典上任何一個單詞。
3、長期堅持下去,會發(fā)現(xiàn)其實很多字母和音標(biāo)有著關(guān)聯(lián),比如ph都發(fā)音標(biāo)f的音,字母u發(fā)尖a的音,類似的規(guī)律,當(dāng)大家堅持下來以后會發(fā)現(xiàn)很多,同時你甚至可以聽到單詞的發(fā)音就能把單詞拼出來,直接就把背單詞的問題解決了,音標(biāo)會讀,單詞會讀,單詞會背,聽力當(dāng)然也不再是問題。自己總結(jié)出來的規(guī)律說明真的學(xué)會了,同時自己得出來的結(jié)論要比老師直接告訴你印象更深刻,同時最重要的是用起來更容易。
注意事項
1、了解發(fā)音要領(lǐng),模仿老師口型
學(xué)習(xí)語音,一定要注意口型,并仔細(xì)揣摩每個音標(biāo)的發(fā)音要領(lǐng),特別是相似音標(biāo)的發(fā)音區(qū)別。
零基礎(chǔ)學(xué)員不要以為盯著老師的口型就好了,其實發(fā)音很多都是內(nèi)部器官看不到的, 所以需要老師正確的發(fā)音示范,跟著老師一起讀,然后再加上老師給的一些技巧,繼續(xù)跟讀,老師感覺哪有問題,再幫著糾正,這樣一系列過程才是練成標(biāo)準(zhǔn)發(fā)音的秘籍。
2、 單詞拼讀實戰(zhàn),一對一糾正錯誤
養(yǎng)成一口純正口語最重要的還是練習(xí)練習(xí)再練習(xí),單詞拼讀實戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練,鞏固你的發(fā)音。不斷讀,不斷糾正,訓(xùn)練單個音標(biāo)到訓(xùn)練多個單詞,在學(xué)習(xí)語音的過程中,再掌握一些基礎(chǔ)的詞匯。
3、辯音練習(xí),糾正錯誤,掌握發(fā)音規(guī)律
訓(xùn)練難度會隨著課程的深入不斷加強,但還是訓(xùn)練相同的內(nèi)容,一節(jié)課很多類似的訓(xùn)練內(nèi)容。音標(biāo)中很多類似的發(fā)音,將相似音放在一起對比再練習(xí),舌頭和耳朵在這很重要。
%3Chowto_content%3E[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"is_abstract":true},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"音標(biāo)是學(xué)習(xí)英語的第一步,想要學(xué)好音標(biāo)需要認(rèn)識音標(biāo)、會讀音標(biāo),這樣以后才能認(rèn)識單詞。在學(xué)習(xí)音標(biāo)前,我們要先知道國際音標(biāo)有48個,元音有20個,輔音有28個,元音又分為單元音和雙元音,單元音有12個,雙元音有8個。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"X0ayd2WScoy4M6xsFVmcneA8n8f"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"音標(biāo)數(shù)目","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XGMMdqqKGoIkyGxmsOVcclDvnFd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在上表中,我們可以看到音標(biāo)有48個,現(xiàn)在我們常說的國際音標(biāo)也是48個。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AESAdWCuQoQUiuxmQkVcGNVXnbe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"可以點擊下面鏈接學(xué)習(xí)音標(biāo)。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"E20kdWCCso4ykCx45GjcqgWynqa"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"《【48個英語音標(biāo)示范讀音-嗶哩嗶哩】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/mt9vVaK"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/mt9vVaK","id":""}],"text":"","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"》","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AqckdkO2SoWKyoxQJlCcXjKcn4f"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"元音部分","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MsOsda4UyoA0yUx4xP6czKClnJg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":345,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"元音部分","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/a663fdb6f1284e47acca44c09060b0a2","width":694},"text":"","id":"AEKudCk2So0cmMxCAIeceBvxnjf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"輔音部分","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KisEdmSmgogIwoxC4ZMcG3QknLe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":601,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"輔音部分","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7467dcbf994549a5a6381df079b4301f","width":561},"text":"","id":"PAIEdU6suogWcexSCXRc664TnUf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"音標(biāo)的分類","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YouadwUQwosyeyxasemc2PIHnjb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"最實用的分類方式是:元音=長元音+短元音+雙元音;輔音=清輔音+濁輔音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IwWMdM0y4okSc6xUXz8cZOKMnWg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"英語一共有48個國際音標(biāo),包括20個元音,28個輔音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ZEYEdomcAoIWSIx0gs6ctJvEnHg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"20個元音包括5個長元音:/i:/、/?:/、/u:/、/a:/、/?:/;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TOEMdsCmEo8wmuxy9sgchI0Dncu"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"7個短元音:[i]?[?]?[?]?[u]?[?]?[e]?[?];","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JSgsdwwsWoc2i8xcLMycBbyfnae"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"8個雙元音:/e?、/a?/、/??/、/??/、/e?/、/??/、/??/、/a?/;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FEqydSEaYoYgAExG0OJcpQCinVe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"注意:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QgMudGYi4ooOcUxmocWcCoCEn1I"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、長元音顧名思義就是發(fā)的音比較長而飽滿;短元音則發(fā)的音比較短而急;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CUm2dg0ayooas8xw7mKc1LHmnHb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、雙元音就是兩個單元音拼在一起,成為組合音。雙元音發(fā)音的特點是前面的單元音發(fā)音長,后面的發(fā)音比較短。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"L6kydWcCEosSoGx4YDdcStKNnRb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"28個輔音包括:輕輔音/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ /?/ /ts/ /t?/ /tr/ /h/","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AIKwdykA4ogsCMxghM8cwNI2ndd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"濁輔音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /e/ /z/ /?/ /dz/ /d?/ /dr/ /r/","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EKwedeuCIoQOQOxsPGjcKnRinVe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音 /m/ /n/ /?/","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NsCOdg4ACo2C8cxYDOvc9jprnMe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"半元音 /j/ /w/","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YgEed6IysogkMcxCm9rcZCI9nMc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"邊音 /?/","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UkYUdw6iMoqSiqxwvFGcq3HTnTb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":551,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"音標(biāo)的分類","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6872a8bb79f14f40989a6ed6bc41be7a","width":720},"text":"","id":"C4qGduOAkoiWuQx0ixicZGvqnPh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"發(fā)音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VYc4dsOwco02wAxAp27chauenkc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"長元音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MI8CdGMgmoi24ox6Isuc2rBwnSg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"點擊這個視頻學(xué)習(xí)長元音發(fā)音?!丁驹粢魳?biāo)(長元音)-嗶哩嗶哩】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/xz9mOz3"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/xz9mOz3","id":""}],"text":"","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"》","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AmiUdgiYaoo2m8xCLThcfQzVnob"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5個長元音/i:/、/?:/、/u:/、/a:/、/?:/發(fā)音技巧。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FKwydmY08oE4Esxsthgc7bG6ngf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(1)/i:/發(fā)音技巧:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JICedKKGioa2S6xOb2IcdXk7n31"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"發(fā)音時舌尖抵下齒,口形扁平。在發(fā)音的時候要盡量拉長,就像古人喝醉酒以后吟詩的感覺。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PuU6dGQ4goEwuyx0SHAcyATXnRh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"單詞舉例:bee [bi?] n. 蜜蜂;see [si?] v. 看見,參看","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HoymdmuGiocUiExgVgicDvQJn2b"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":306,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"長元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/11401e7cc5bc444dbe441c1675fed41f","width":451},"text":"","id":"Jwu8dI462oaeoYx2YiTciWTqnvE"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(2)/?:/發(fā)音技巧:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Ts2qdA6SgoseSMxKkuqcBll6nug"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/?:/是長元音,近似于北京腔的“兒”話音,如“花兒”的“兒”。發(fā)好這個音,關(guān)鍵在于卷舌!","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OYYudyQECoAUWCxAXCXcpSQNnwb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"單詞舉例:shirt [??:t] n. 襯衫,男士襯衫;nurse [n?:s] n. 護士,保姆","id":""}],"text":"","id":"COSGdekU0o4gUuxMXnMcC6pCn2c"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":377,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"長元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/623ec09f755c4250bf94380ee9544915","width":562},"text":"","id":"FCiYdGaciomUW2xG0SicnSgFnLd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(3)/u:/發(fā)音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PWOIdEuS2o0WmaxWew6cVNb0nEf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"發(fā)這個音時雙唇用力向前突出,有點像拉長了音說“烏”,但要注意,“烏”的口形較扁。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KGkEdI2kMos20Ox2r4qcCFyXnnc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"單詞舉例:moon [mu:n] n. 月球,月亮;room [ru?m] n. 房間,空間","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Esasd8QoioyssQxkPtKc5kBmnJc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":301,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"長元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/fe82dde826ae4239afa4b48ffe8b0c42","width":453},"text":"","id":"RKWId4Ca4og0QexmwWYcZ2TOnAg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(4)/a:/發(fā)音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TAmEdomGco0mmmxMBcic5uLqnaf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"發(fā)音時口張大,雙唇稍收圓。發(fā)音時可以照著鏡子,說“啊”,看看嘴巴張得夠不夠大,記得要將嘴巴盡量張大。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TSYadWSEcooYEQxIUAjct9vnnFJ"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"單詞舉例:ask [a:sk] v. 問,詢問; far [fa:r] adj. 遠的","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YAQsdCAoGosGOqxQt5octrTLnYc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":273,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"長元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/025ef979d9624dbc88706798e493e87b","width":454},"text":"","id":"JsAodyMG4oaAWUx0eNaclgPRnU7"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(5)/?:/發(fā)音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VyMWdKGuYouWEGxCWxVch2RmnXg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"發(fā)這個音時,雙唇稍稍收圓,并向前突出,發(fā)音接近于漢語“嗷”。這是個長元音,記?。洪L元音一定要拉長,發(fā)出來才好聽。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MgM2dcYGCo46QcxQbwMc94Nynih"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"單詞舉例:door [d?:r] n. 門; short [??:t] adj. 短的","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LgscdccICoGgwaxKaJWc1SyKnIh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":276,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"長元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/d7a38edc116f4856b5a9593f720e724d","width":450},"text":"","id":"Ho4YdSGgcoUyQqxmgKhctGE7nkd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"短元音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"G0wOd0uowoAm6exEjRdcgKeDnJd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"點擊這個視頻學(xué)習(xí)短元音發(fā)音。《【【英語音標(biāo)7個短元音/?/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /e/ /?/怎么讀?】-嗶哩嗶哩】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/fo9Bd5E"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/fo9Bd5E","id":""}],"text":"","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"》","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WUQIdyWAoo6YMexciCLc5g4mnfx"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"7個短元音:/i/、/?/、?/?/、/u/、/?/、/e/、/?/","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JQe8de0WgoW4WIxIf6EcSf5Jn8g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(1)/i/發(fā)音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OeiSdAac6oeg4QxICt4cMrZ1ngb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"它是個短元音,發(fā)音要短促而輕快。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KyOcdmKcYo2yg0xc9CLchnc0nFg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"單詞舉例:big [b?ɡ] adj. 大的,龐大的;Fit [fit] v. 合身,適合于","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Peq6dMSKAoKMiex85ZpcCHMwn8c"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":282,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"短元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7490f86fa2e840c7822c7a8652cc3b59","width":454},"text":"","id":"Jg8qd0SAGoaqQYxWG62cTGd0nJc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(2)/?/發(fā)音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Yi4gdOOSwoqi4ixUPCxcr7dTn8N"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"發(fā)音時舌身平放,雙唇扁平。發(fā)這個音時不用卷舌。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QSWGdgm2wokq4uxaoSxc9pQNnAc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"單詞舉例:teacher [?ti?t??] n. 老師,教師; mother [?m?e?] n. 母親","id":""}],"text":"","id":"N600dqWCioIGAexsDGtcikolnSc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":285,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"短元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/fc5b84b799c543ba81a17ef6447d69b3","width":451},"text":"","id":"Zicodsi0aoGSMcxMFmhcGojin4b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(3)/?","id":""},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"/ ","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"發(fā)音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Cwu6dsy0ioSIoQxQ3McctItdnoc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"這是一個短元音,發(fā)音一定要短,發(fā)音比/?:/短一些,雙唇稍稍收圓,并向前突出。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"B40SdEqGeommYaxUVmkcbAFunof"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"單詞舉例:dog [d?g] n.狗,家伙;hot [h?t] adj. 熱的,辣的","id":""}],"text":"","id":"E6OQdeMYeo8kqAxQFP0cUzhtnQf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(4)/u/ 發(fā)音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MkEMdeuwcoUMQMx2jfDcSL1Lnle"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"發(fā)音時雙唇收圓,稍突出。就像發(fā)漢語中的“烏”,但沒發(fā)完就給打斷了一樣。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NUQadG2AOoyQiqxovbfcN5hMnSg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"單詞舉例:book [b?k] n. 書,卷;cook [k?k] vt. 烹調(diào),煮","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XiW4dUI0WoeWYaxmgclczYA7nSc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":318,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"短元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/a926c1aa6d5d4ce79c0d19c2159ce98e","width":454},"text":"","id":"QGcAdYE6MomYUMxuiFcciKOwnKf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(5)/?/ 發(fā)音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QemKd0uQoogOGqx0yTfccRfnnVf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"發(fā)音時舌尖和舌端兩側(cè)輕觸下齒,唇形稍扁,開口度較大。這個發(fā)音有點像發(fā)“啊”音時突然被誰卡住了脖子的感覺。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RQgydeee4ogWwyxgJKecse67nsf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"單詞舉例:brother['br?e?(r)] n. 哥哥,弟弟;mother [?m?e?] n. 母親","id":""}],"text":"","id":"W8i8des8kowCQaxCkeRcyQO0nMc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":282,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"短元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/1518aaa5800744e6bc885be81174da0d","width":458},"text":"","id":"WMWQdCSuEoUWmExgHZKcmgz1nhb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(6)/e/發(fā)音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HqQmdo8KCoky4ex6tkXch12DnFb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"發(fā)音時舌尖抵下齒,舌前部稍抬起,上下嘴張開的角度大約呈“45度”,同時發(fā)出聲音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HESCdsQuMo60Eox6PwLcFLN7nkc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"單詞舉例:leg 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【","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/sHYQFZ3"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/sHYQFZ3","id":""}],"text":"","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"】》、《【李詠梅老師英語(音標(biāo)部分)——最牛的初中英語老師!沒有之一!李詠梅國際音標(biāo) (完整版發(fā)音篇)-嗶哩嗶哩】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/U1pmjNE"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/U1pmjNE","id":""}],"text":"","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"》、《【純正英式發(fā)音】這是BBC出品的到現(xiàn)在為止最棒的英語發(fā)音教程(完整版)-嗶哩嗶哩】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/gZzDKl5"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/gZzDKl5","id":""}],"text":"","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"》,以上幾個視頻都非常不錯,詳細(xì)講解每個音標(biāo)的讀法。","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"注意視頻一定至少跟讀5遍,才能確保你的學(xué)習(xí)效果。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KS4ydK4S6oiIQmxu0vncRSQHnMd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"也可以通過下面這個視頻觀察發(fā)音口型的變化。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IuCAd8Eeao4kYCxCirecwybinKd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"《【48個英語音標(biāo)示范讀音-嗶哩嗶哩】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/mt9vVaK"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/mt9vVaK","id":""}],"text":"","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"》","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CMmAd4gewoQWIUxKQ07cNUeEnPb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、模仿練習(xí),學(xué)習(xí)國際音標(biāo)的發(fā)音,要注意觀察老師的口型,觀察發(fā)音部位的變化,主動模仿發(fā)音,初學(xué)可以對著鏡子模仿練習(xí),特別是元音發(fā)音的舌位高低,口腔開口度大小與音色關(guān)系十分密切,可以通過鏡子觀察口型上的區(qū)別,觀察舌尖、舌面、舌葉的活動情況,比如u和o、i和e、e和ε等等,掌握準(zhǔn)確口腔開口度,對于準(zhǔn)確發(fā)音具有非常重要的意義。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XcymdwOWCo6CIGxa2tecRpqyncd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、聽音訓(xùn)練:學(xué)習(xí)國際音標(biāo)需要認(rèn)識48個音標(biāo),通過反反復(fù)復(fù)的聽力練習(xí),達到強化記憶。聽音訓(xùn)練,如果有條件,可以多聽老師朗讀音標(biāo),也可以使用錄音帶反復(fù)聽音,本課件中的每個音素,都可以循環(huán)傾聽,強化記憶。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"N242dAYGAoY4MIxCel4c7gT7nOd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、多動口,動口是加強實踐的關(guān)鍵和核心,聽音也好,模仿也好,比較也好,最終要歸結(jié)到自己發(fā)音這一目標(biāo)上來,所以勤動口是掌握國際音標(biāo)發(fā)音的關(guān)鍵。俗話說,\"三天不寫手生,三天不念口生\",說的就是要加強動手動口能力的培養(yǎng)。因此學(xué)習(xí)國際音標(biāo),要時時加強語音訓(xùn)練,勤動口,反復(fù)實踐練習(xí),在實踐中比較,在實踐中體會差別,做到熟能生巧,這樣自然就掌握國際音標(biāo)的發(fā)音了。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"C8AGdQweWo6Eq4xwZQpcAzqTnGg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"重點音標(biāo)講解","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NYgkdUaewoSIquxc48NcmqD7nQy"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"單元音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YW4wdUskoocOAwxuatBcuFsWn1d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[i:] 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=“啊”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"GOUkd82oyoSQK2xGU3Yc38ITngg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[?] 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發(fā)成噘嘴的[?],氣流向外。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"C4EUdoaeCoGgg2xA94WcKc7XnVg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"雙元音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RGS8duyAEoSGqgxas3DcrumNnog"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"雙元音較簡單,大多數(shù)可進行類比,注意雙元音的重音在第一個音標(biāo),即前一個音讀的稍重,后一個音讀的較輕。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Ww4IdocgUoaaeAxYJjwcra66neh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[e?]=“A”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TciidSSSmoKY6MxOmfycHajin1A"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[a?]=“I”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QyWEdEi4eo0WC4xYBXWcKXKJn3g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[??]=“O”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OaqodkkAWoIIwixUvLJciK9Dnbg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[??]=“哦一”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EIkGdeWMMoCgCKxujKucWEgXnl7"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[??]=ear","id":""}],"text":"","id":"E6Wedoq6Go4KQKx0OLvcGKWAnNe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[e?]=air","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WKsUdcKGSouW0exAVi9cPsZcnWb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[??]=“烏爾”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JMWSdYuUAo84WexU5RncsFdWnYe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"輔音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"I6SAdQWcYoe2WexqIZ7cCguWnbd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"大部分輔音跟“漢語拼音”都有相似之處,直接看視頻模仿即可,這里只講解易錯發(fā)音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WOS4dUWgKoegoQxoBW1c0scNnCh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"爆破音:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AGwkdoY06oeKEExaYJdcMIPWnyc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[t] [p] [k] 不要讀成[t?] [p?] [k?] 注意:它們聲帶不震動","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LqIEdUkemo8g6Gx2j13czIRNn4e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"摩擦音:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JAkqdWaUkoe4oQx6CBicKu6JnIf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[f][v] 咬唇音,注意上齒咬下唇","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UMwCdEUkWoQ6uQxwJcscTdTUnrd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":146,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"輔音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/2ad2d1355a204bcbae724b0dc07ceb1b","width":248},"text":"","id":"QugUdOeOOoC8yAxzSjzcPmdenp5"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[θ][e]","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BoGUd4UcUoS2eSxig5ac7Oh0nPf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"上下齒輕咬舌頭,發(fā)音時能看到你的舌頭露出","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YesIdOoy4oEWmax6YWXcvXUSn1g"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":125,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"輔音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/fb45b894066748d99889cbe3cbcf925d","width":239},"text":"","id":"XM0idmGoWosKc0xkOwdckSZZnUx"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[?]=不發(fā)音的“詩” [?]= “日”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BC0IdUyW4oiyGqxMzvxcAjzpnIg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":144,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"輔音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/c8f6dc95aeda44ba960be5c6b0ae01ba","width":278},"text":"","id":"DSW8dw0eQoyYAIx87UScLiJbnvh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[r]=撅嘴+卷舌的“熱” [h]=不發(fā)音+舌頭平放的“喝”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HMsYdguS0osqikxYJjncCMxjnie"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QYkOdgowEo6mSExYBRPc5wiznOc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[m] 合嘴","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LeSWdaaQkouGaMxKWxWcL08ense"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[n] 舌前部抵住上顎","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XmKIdKGsiooa6ix6RbecaOExnUd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[?] 嘴巴張開","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Xcusd4giYokcyGxKw8JccJM3nxd"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":114,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6809d9fd4d604c999772a6441dca8739","width":157},"text":"","id":"HEw2dqIAYoysEoxiySQcHndjnud"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":114,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6fa595b78ba94c89aadb1b2da94aaa69","width":157},"text":"","id":"CiAOdC6iooIYUEx0Yq6cvTGhnGd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":114,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6fa595b78ba94c89aadb1b2da94aaa69","width":157},"text":"","id":"CiAOdC6iooIYUEx0Yq6cvTGhnGd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":114,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/5675b8cf0d67465db9106dd349b765ab","width":165},"text":"","id":"ICYydaeeyosCAQxq6mDcf2cJnvb"}],"text":"","id":"IM4QdgE82oU0wAxkvaac1cYYnPd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"舌側(cè)音[l]","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IM4QdgE82oU0wAxkvaac1cYYnPd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"元音前:跟拼音“l(fā)”發(fā)音一致元音后:發(fā)“l(fā)”的前半段","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UAW4dyoO6ouEMwxU9DycGSVfnTd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"半元音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VYiUdiuoAoc0SkxJxQ7cKyODnHH"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[j] “也”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MiEYdKWOGoYoCsxaALDcfRxtn7d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[w] =圓唇噘嘴的“我”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Eakqd8i8gomqCCx0C5ScvszAn3c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"破擦音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PWgEdOqSCo2cwaxgnVNcniofnCc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[t?]= 不發(fā)聲的“吃”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QUISdIOmYo8CAEx2xyfcxw1EnMg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[d?]= “居”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XGoQdUkewoOKqwxg1NmcNvosncd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[ts]=不發(fā)聲的“次”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"P8K6ducAkoeSccxsVFec10Icnve"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[dz]=“子”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"V2CSdAm0ioYYcqxADoecjOXUn5T"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[tr] 先發(fā)“t”,在發(fā)“r”,最后結(jié)合在一起","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PMwOdSKYsoO6yyxKW0vcyzhxnBb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[dr] 同上","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PqcCdaYuSosyuIx02oycX1iwnQh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"詞匯拼讀","id":""}],"text":"","id":"I0GedsKk0oUgoOxuyXccgX1vnGe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、規(guī)劃拼讀任務(wù),拿出單詞書或課本詞匯表,找只含1~2個音節(jié)的單詞拼讀,20個為一組,每天練習(xí)3組,當(dāng)然如果有時間,多進行幾組也OK,加強效果。后期難度逐漸加大。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YiK6dkyMqoE6KYxcZFecaO2Onic"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、輸入法識別詞匯,每拼讀一個詞匯,都對著X飛輸入法的語音識別功能朗讀,看能否被輸入法識別出單詞,用機器來檢測是否讀的準(zhǔn)確。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"F82MdiS0OoEyEyxk1SicCu6vnaf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、聽詞匯跟讀,不管輸入法識別出單詞,還是沒識別出單詞,都要查手機字典,來聽一遍聽力,并跟讀,模仿語調(diào)和輕重讀音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"GcOsd4I80oaSsExCYAecvtgonmg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"例如:Cash driver apartment money breakfast lawyer agency ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UAkYd6KyoosOe8xyaEycPumwn0d"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"學(xué)習(xí)計劃","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Ig8edugQyogYa8xmCTpcTKcgnRf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、國際音標(biāo),一共48個,每天學(xué)4個,12天學(xué)完,元音和輔音每天各學(xué)習(xí)兩個。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Kk6IdUSM0omgecxaQbkcSsZsnve"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、學(xué)完以后結(jié)合和音標(biāo)相關(guān)的單詞,每天堅持讀一個小時,第二天要把第一天的一塊兒讀,第三天要把前兩天的一塊兒讀,依次類推,堅持學(xué)完所有的音標(biāo),就可以讀字典上任何一個單詞。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QG6sdm2M4o68ouxYDuzcFDxhn9g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、長期堅持下去,會發(fā)現(xiàn)其實很多字母和音標(biāo)有著關(guān)聯(lián),比如ph都發(fā)音標(biāo)f的音,字母u發(fā)尖a的音,類似的規(guī)律,當(dāng)大家堅持下來以后會發(fā)現(xiàn)很多,同時你甚至可以聽到單詞的發(fā)音就能把單詞拼出來,直接就把背單詞的問題解決了,音標(biāo)會讀,單詞會讀,單詞會背,聽力當(dāng)然也不再是問題。自己總結(jié)出來的規(guī)律說明真的學(xué)會了,同時自己得出來的結(jié)論要比老師直接告訴你印象更深刻,同時最重要的是用起來更容易。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Km8odoYG4omMG2xQjwvctwuOn8e"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"注意事項","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XS6WduK8gocSyQxwpyYc32mDnId"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、了解發(fā)音要領(lǐng),模仿老師口型","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QaWwde6UQoWyyox8b3Yc0PnGngd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"學(xué)習(xí)語音,一定要注意口型,并仔細(xì)揣摩每個音標(biāo)的發(fā)音要領(lǐng),特別是相似音標(biāo)的發(fā)音區(qū)別。 ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Jii2diISEoMkQixoveicLaPdn7b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"零基礎(chǔ)學(xué)員不要以為盯著老師的口型就好了,其實發(fā)音很多都是內(nèi)部器官看不到的, 所以需要老師正確的發(fā)音示范,跟著老師一起讀,然后再加上老師給的一些技巧,繼續(xù)跟讀,老師感覺哪有問題,再幫著糾正,這樣一系列過程才是練成標(biāo)準(zhǔn)發(fā)音的秘籍。 ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Pow0deEogocwqexqKJOchO9Qnbc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、 單詞拼讀實戰(zhàn),一對一糾正錯誤","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KqAmdu0E4oWkkExaukOcf14rnHf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"養(yǎng)成一口純正口語最重要的還是練習(xí)練習(xí)再練習(xí),單詞拼讀實戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練,鞏固你的發(fā)音。不斷讀,不斷糾正,訓(xùn)練單個音標(biāo)到訓(xùn)練多個單詞,在學(xué)習(xí)語音的過程中,再掌握一些基礎(chǔ)的詞匯。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"B0cyd2a4kowyACxM4E2cCki4nsi"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、辯音練習(xí),糾正錯誤,掌握發(fā)音規(guī)律","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AQWQdmkKmoYcqyxsrTAcvvH8nhy"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"訓(xùn)練難度會隨著課程的深入不斷加強,但還是訓(xùn)練相同的內(nèi)容,一節(jié)課很多類似的訓(xùn)練內(nèi)容。音標(biāo)中很多類似的發(fā)音,將相似音放在一起對比再練習(xí),舌頭和耳朵在這很重要。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LyKYdA4oIoQC8exa2vjcYOc1nle"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"G4aGdqMEMoO2AGxkzAkcWRvAnHd"}]%3C%2Fhowto_content%3E
6. yz是什么手表
yz是勞力士品牌手表